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		Frequency Modulation / Phase Modulation Workshop 3
	
	
	
	
	
	
		We continue developping our system of FM/PM sounds and finish our journey through “DEXED” in this workshop 3. Then we analyse a complex violin patch, which was made by Brian Eno in 1987.
	
	
		Timeline:
 
		
 
		0:00:00   Welcome
 
		0:00:49   Column 1 DEXED
 
		0:00:49      The LFO
 
		0:01:15      AMD and PMD
 
		0:01:54      AMD and PMD Sensitivity
 
		0:04:20      LFO Delay
 
		0:04:42      LFO Sync
 
		0:05:30      A Keyboard Split
 
		0:07:39   Column 2 FM Practical Theory
 
		0:07:39      Fundamental, Pitch and Ratio
 
		0:11:11	 Calculating the Pitch, Part 1
 
		0:14:32	 Ratio and Pitch: A (too) simple 
 
		                 Rule
 
		0:15:00      Ratio and Pitch, a bad Surprise
 
		0:16:10	 Sub-Carrier Frequencies with 
 
		                 DEXED
 
		0:17:16      Sub-Carrier Frequencies with
 
		                 NI´s FM8
 
		0:17:49      Sub-Carrier Frequencies with 
 
		                 u-he´s Bazille
 
		0:18:12      Sub-Carrier Frequencies with 
 
		                 ImageLine´s Sytrus
 
		0:18:38      Sub-Carrier Frequencies with 
 
		                 Korg´s Volca FM
 
		0:19:40      5,000 spectra
 
		0:20:30      Irregular Frequencies: The 
 
		                 Principles
 
		0:24:52      Refining the System of Ratios:                        practicle Pitch
 
		0:27:30      Pitch and Ratio: A Summary
 
		0:31:20      System of Ratios, Refinement 1
 
		0:31:50      Real Pitch and Perceived Pitch
	
	
		0:33:17   The Sound of the Lonely 
 
		               Fundamental
 
		0:40:45    Distances between the 
 
		               Fundamental and the First Upper 
 
		               Partial
 
		0:43:25    System of Ratios: Next 
 
		                Refinement
 
		0:43:33     Harmonicity
 
		0:51:45     System of Ratios: Refinement 
 
		                again
 
		0:52:53     Harmonicity and the Rule of the 
 
		                LCM (lowest common multiple)
 
		0:55:25     Subordinate LCM
 
		0:58:00  Column 3 Brian Eno´s Violin Patch 
 
		              from 1987
 
		0:58:0        Complexity of the Patch
 
		1:02:31      General Structure of the Patch
 
		1:03:38      The Carrier
 
		1:05:42       Modulation Chain 1: Operator 2 
 
		                  and Feedback
 
		1:11:49	  Modulation Chain 2: 
 
		                  Operators 3 and 4
 
		1:17:52	  Modulation Chain 3: 
 
		                  Operators 5 and 6
 
		1:28:27  Some Words at the End